The Brenthurst Initiative
The Brenthurst Initiative, launched by Nicky and Jonathan Oppenheimer in
2003, argues that successful transformation and Broad Based Black Economic
Empowerment in South Africa required a sustained higher economic growth rate of
at least 5% per annum and concludes that in order for South Africa to achieve
higher growth rates foreign investor perceptions of relatively high risk need
to be addressed and overcome. Consequently, the approach to transformation must
reduce perceptions of risk, if it is to support the attainment of higher
economic growth rates.
Their paper proposes that transformation and investment led growth
requires a package of specific measures to provide certainty and clarity in the
operating environment, to promote partnerships in business participation and to
provide confidence in the future value of investments. These are to be
achieved, respectively, through a national transformation score card,
applicable across all sectors, the introduction of investment incentives linked
to transformation performance (specifically differential rates of corporate
tax) and a comprehensive plan to promote alternative available sources of
equity funding to support Black Economic Empowerment. In essence, the authors
propose a system based on incentives to induce empowerment and transformation
in business.
In terms of the way forward, the document concludes that the South
African economy must grow by at least 5% per annum, on a sustained basis, to
reduce South Africa's unemployment by half over the next 10 years. This
required broad based support for targeted measures that will allay investor's
perceptions of risk and stimulate the growth South Africa requires to deliver
in terms of transformation in black economic empowerment.
The Brenthurst Initiative paved the way for the creation of the
Brenthurst Foundation to extend the debate and the sharing of the ideas and
information in support of all African countries.
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